I once wrote a scene in which high-schoolers were excited
for The Simpsons Movie, and someone asked, “Shouldn’t you just write that they’ll be
going to the movies? Aren’t you worried mentioning the Simpsons Movie will date your story?”
I wasn’t.
I believe it’s important to know in what year your
characters exist. That story I set in 2007. It began in the summer. The
Simpsons was released July 27th, 2007. It made sense the characters
would watch it, and mentioning it by name better cemented the characters in the story's reality.
Some writers refrain from referencing popular culture out
of fear of dating their work. They want their stories to forever take place in
the present, in the here and now. This is impossible. In writing there is no
such thing as a permanent present. Be as nondescript as you want, as vague
about jobs and entertainment and world issues as you can, and it won’t matter:
eventually (or quickly) your story will become dated.
It can’t be helped.
Language and society and the world change in
unforeseeable ways.
Back in the eighties, you could have done your damndest
to write a middle-class coming-of-age novel that would always read like it was occurring
in modern day, but by not mentioning smart phones or social media, by a total
lack of texting or tweets or snapchats, a 2014 reader would sense your story was
written in a different era.
Does that mean the 80’s story has lost its relevancy?
Maybe a smidgen, but for the most part, no.
Novels aren’t like pieces of hardware. As newer stories
emerge, older narratives don’t turn obsolete. Books aren’t timeless because
they avoid details a modern mind would find antiquated. They’re timeless
because they immerse a reader in the world of the pages. Readers can empathize with
the characters on account of the story’s given circumstances. It doesn’t matter
if those circumstances occur during ancient times or the Elizabethan era or the
eighties or now.
So accept the inevitable. Any modern story is bound to
become a period piece. Date yourself. Now, I’m not advocating writing unnecessary
pop culture references. Don’t be superfluous. Don’t obsess with
trivial details, where your writing is like a camera focused on background
scenery while the main characters walk around blurred and out-of-focus. Just recognize
your characters inhabit a world that has its own technology and cultural consciousness
and, depending on the story you’ve chosen to create, know that to gloss over this
might rob the work of its verisimilitude.
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